George Hosfield, CFA, discusses Ferguson Wellman's quarterly strategy titled, "Inflation's Flame Flickers," which addresses the narrow market leadership, the impact of higher interest rates on inflation and how assets are priced at this stage of the economic cycle.
George Hosfield, CFA, discusses the firm's quarterly strategy titled "Stalemate," which highlights the Fed's ongoing battle to tame inflation along with our views on the health of the banking industry and capital market expectations for the balance of the year.
Director and Chief Investment Officer George Hosfield, CFA, discusses the Fed raising interest rates, peaking inflation and our view on equities and volatility across all asset classes in our Investment Strategy titled, “Balancing Act.”
The 2024 U.S. presidential election of Donald Trump has sparked optimism in the financial markets and corporate sentiment. While some of this enthusiasm may be attributed to the end of a tumultuous election, the positive market reactions in the immediate aftermath—including rising stock prices, declining bond yields and a strengthening dollar—suggest that domestic and international investors are responding favorably to Trump's proposed policies.
This week, a slew of economic reports, which included inflation data, employment figures and retail sales reports, continue to indicate that the Fed still has a way to go on its quest to tame inflation.
For much of the prior decade, both savers and bond investors alike tolerated low yields and a modest total return. The Federal Reserve couldn’t achieve liftoff from their near-zero interest rate policy for over six years following the Great Financial Crisis. Their efforts to stimulate the U.S. economy with low rates and quantitative easing achieved about the same level of success as an attempt to ignite a pile of damp newspaper. Bonds’ greatest virtue during that decade may have been to provide a reliably unattractive foil for a strong stock market and expanding price-to-earnings multiples.
A mixed set of economic data set against ongoing news of coronavirus infections sent stocks and bonds in opposite directions. As quarantines and lost production in China begin to impact supply chains and the likes of Apple, bonds continued their long tenured ascent, helping offset the week’s equity losses for those investors with a well-diversified portfolio.
While yesterday was Major League Baseball’s Opening Day, this week’s 0-for-7 statistic unceremoniously belongs to the Federal Reserve for failing to achieve its 2 percent inflation target since it was established seven years ago.
For the week, the equity markets were down more than 1 percent as investors followed political events in Washington D.C. While the markets have been mostly focused on the global surge in earnings growth this year, political drama took center stage this week as there are concerns that the current administration will be unable to successfully enact tax reform and deregulation.
Friday’s jobs numbers propelled stocks to roughly break even on the week. While the gain of 227,000 jobs in January was meaningfully above the estimate of 175,000, the unemployment rate ticked up and wage growth ticked down. The increase from 4.7 percent to 4.8 percent in the unemployment rate was due to more people entering the labor force, thus not much of a negative.
The stock market was up for the week with the S&P 500 returning .20 percent. During the week, the S&P 500 climbed to an all-time high on Thursday. Bonds were higher in price and lower in yield with the 10-year Treasury moving from a
by Ralph Cole, CFA
Executive Vice President of Research
In a much anticipated move, the ECB joined the rest of the developed world by announcing a comprehensive quantitative easing package this week. Investors were worried that maybe the plan would not be big enough or long enough to satisfy global capital markets. Bond yields and equity indices gyrated as the official announcement was released but eventually stocks moved higher and European bond yields moved lower. Yields on 10-year bonds around the world remain shockingly low, and it appears they may remain low for some time. Here is a list of global 10-year yields:
| U.S. | 1.88% |
| UK | 1.51% |
| Canada | 1.42% |
| France | 0.61% |
| Germany | 0.38% |
| Italy | 1.54% |
| Spain | 1.41% |
| Switzerland | -0.20% |
The goal of quantitative easing is to lower longer-term borrowing costs in an attempt to incentivize businesses and individuals to borrow money and invest. Some of the excess liquidity in the system can also flow to equity markets, and drive prices higher. This acts to boost confidence and hopefully trigger investment and spending. This recipe worked well in the U.S. during QE3, and Europe is hoping to follow the same path.
Golden Years
Golden months may be a better term. Somewhat under the radar, gold has turned up in a strong performance in the last three months. It appears that a race to the bottom in currencies is finally starting to resonate with global investors. Gold is up 15 percent from recent lows to nearly $1,300 per ounce. Gold is viewed as a hard currency that can't be debased like fiat currencies. When we held gold in client portfolios several years ago it was for this very reason.
Takeaways for the week
