by Jason Norris, CFA
Executive Vice President of Research
Here Comes the Sun
The polar vortex of 2014 seems to have finally thawed and we believe this change in the weather will bring some warmth to the U.S. economy. Economic growth hit a speed bump in the first quarter as much of the U.S. experienced severe winter conditions. This resulted in lower-than-expected economic activity, which in turn led investors to reduce risk in their portfolios and bid up bonds, leading to a decline in interest rates. We believe the “soft patch” is a short-term phenomenon and we have already started to see a pick-up in retail sales and industrial production, as seen in the Purchasing Managers Index (PMI).
While stock market volatility hasn’t hurt consumer confidence, the price of gas may do so in the near future. We have seen a 10 percent increase in gas prices over the last two months. Commodity prices can be volatile, but if this is a persistent trend higher, it will present an impediment to our bullish view of the U.S. consumer.
Send Me Your Money
April 15 has come and gone, bringing increased revenues to the Treasury. 2013 showed high single digit “revenue” growth for the Treasury. On the expenditure side of the ledger we are seeing lower-than-anticipated spending on healthcare and defense. Both of these instances should lead to lower deficits. While the U.S. is still spending more than it takes in, we are pleased that difference is declining. For those tax payers who have a big heart and want to make a difference, the IRS includes a box on tax forms for filers to check if they want to make a donation to the Treasury. Remember that tax rates are just a minimum requirement – you may always pay more. Over the last 15 years the average annual donation has been around $2 million; however, 2014 has already eclipsed this amount with $2.7 million in donations. Considering the strength in equity markets the last few years, will there be more “giving” to the U.S. government… or will increased capital gains taxes eat into this potential philanthropy?
Back in Business
April kicks off the first quarter earnings season for 2014 and this week we saw two bellwether semiconductor companies report, Intel and Linear Technology. The results were mixed, with Intel citing a pick-up in the P.C. space and Linear seeing strength in automobile and industrial markets. Both companies showed average revenue growth but profit margins continue to remain high.
Overall, expectations for the first quarter are for an earnings growth of three percent (year-over-year). This is down from expectations of 10 percent growth three months ago. We believe this negative revision is a result of the inclement weather in the first quarter. We expect second quarter growth to reaccelerate to nine percent. That may prove to be somewhat optimistic, but we believe we will see greater than five percent growth in the second quarter.
Our Takeaways from the Week:
- As we move into spring, we would expect U.S. economic growth to continue to pick up
- We would use the recent strength in the bond market as an indication to reduce exposure and move those funds to U.S. equities