George Hosfield, CFA, discusses Ferguson Wellman's quarterly strategy titled, "Inflation's Flame Flickers," which addresses the narrow market leadership, the impact of higher interest rates on inflation and how assets are priced at this stage of the economic cycle.
George Hosfield, CFA, discusses the firm's quarterly strategy titled "Stalemate," which highlights the Fed's ongoing battle to tame inflation along with our views on the health of the banking industry and capital market expectations for the balance of the year.
Director and Chief Investment Officer George Hosfield, CFA, discusses the Fed raising interest rates, peaking inflation and our view on equities and volatility across all asset classes in our Investment Strategy titled, “Balancing Act.”
In recent months, we have received a number of questions from clients regarding the possibility of another housing crisis. While we do not see a housing crash like the one experienced in 2008, there is a different type of disruption in the residential real estate market.
On December 1, we gather as a firm to commemorate and pay homage to the founders of Ferguson Wellman. We reflect on those who came before us and celebrate our shared vision for the future – we cherish this tradition and look forward to it every year. Traditions like this are an integral part of the holiday season, which officially kicked off with the year’s busiest shopping weekend. The number of Black Friday and Cyber Monday commercials, promotions and emails were staggering, but did consumers take the bait?
The holiday-shortened week was chock full of drama … all centered around both the market’s current mania (artificial intelligence) and the market’s favorite pandemic era mania (cryptocurrency). A strong third quarter earnings season, favorable inflation data and a moderation of long-term interest rates have all contributed to a stellar month for the stock market which is now within 5% of its all-time high, which was reached in December 2021. We will all be giving thanks if recent momentum continues into the end of the year.
Further evidence of slowing inflation amid moderating retail sales lent additional credence to the economic soft landing narrative this week, exactly 18 months after the Federal Reserve began raising interest rates to combat high prices. Meanwhile, retailers book-ended third quarter earnings season in generally encouraging fashion, putting finishing touches on a surprisingly upbeat reporting period that now tallies positive revenue growth for the S&P 500 and over 6% earnings per share expansion.
As we enter the final stretch of the college football season, the quote, “Not so fast, my friend,” from ESPN’s College GameDay analyst Lee Corso, accurately captures the week’s capital markets events. After a weaker-than-expected October jobs report and the U.S. Federal Reserve leaving rates unchanged, investors are confident the Fed is done raising interest rates and have quickly shifted their sights to the first rate cut.
This past week’s plethora of economic and market-moving data, especially regarding interest rates, has served to highlight the sometimes-conflicting forces at work in the U.S. economy. While the Federal Reserve maintained their interest rate policy at 22-year highs on Wednesday, we also learned the U.S. government’s budget deficit grew to nearly $2 trillion in their most recent fiscal year.
Spooky season was in full force this week with contradictory messages from the economy versus the stock market. The week was chock-full of news with over 40% of the S&P 500 market capitalization reporting third quarter earnings, the release of third quarter economic growth, and finally, fresh data on the Fed’s preferred measure of inflation, the Personal Consumption Expenditure Index.
The 10-year U.S. Treasury touched 5% earlier this week, the first time since 2007. By the end of the week, yields had settled at 4.9%, representing a significant increase from the rates of 3.7% on January 1. In the world of “bond math,” bond values fall when rates rise. Therefore, bond returns, as measured by the Bloomberg Aggregate Index, are down over 3% this year.
Earlier this week we celebrated the one-year anniversary of the 2022 stock market bottom. At that time, inflation was hitting multi-decade highs while 100% of economists surveyed by Bloomberg were forecasting a recession within 12 months. Fortunately, the U.S. economy has held up better than expected, resulting in a strong bounceback in stocks.
Last week, the benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury bond yield reached 4.8%, the highest since June 2007. Bonds reached another milestone last week when the aggregate bond index posted its 38 consecutive monthly drawdown, marking this the longest bond bear market on record. The specific forces pulling the levers of the bond market are numerous, and the math is complex.
We have consistently messaged our belief the Fed would accomplish its goal to bring inflation down to 2%, and this week’s latest reading on its preferred measure of the price level supports our thesis. The core version of the personal consumption deflator moderated again in the August reading, rising 3.9% from last year’s level, in line with expectations and moderating from the 4.2% increase registered in July.
As the seasons change and we move into fall, the focus shifts from summer vacation to back to school and football. And just like the calendar, the markets stay true to history. The S&P 500 is down over 3% this month, led by technology stocks which are down 7%. While there is some angst, these declines are normal.
Gracing the cover of Time Magazine in 2017, famed political author and Eurasia Group founder, Ian Bremmer claimed “China Won.” This statement was not necessarily controversial, as economists and political pundits all but guaranteed a new age of geopolitical and economic dominance led by the fast-growing nation.
For almost two years now, investors have been waiting for one of the most anticipated recessions—and understandably so. After 11 rate hikes in the past 18 months, the most aggressive rate hike period in over six decades, the U.S. has defied the odds of a hard economic landing so far. When the Fed has raised rates this aggressively in the past, it’s typically been followed by a recession or “something breaking.”
As we celebrate Labor Day this weekend, we thought it appropriate to look at the current employment situation in the United States. The job market has been surprisingly robust since the elevated unemployment due to the COVID-19 pandemic and economic shutdown.
This week, yields on the benchmark 10-year U.S. Treasury rose to their highest level since 2007. Earlier this spring, market stress linked to the banking sector led safe-haven buyers to the safety of U.S. Treasuries, and the 10-year Treasury hit a year-to-date low of 3.30% in early April.
Having already digested 90% of the S&P 500’s second quarter results, investors this week parsed earnings for the major retailers still left to report. Despite the likes of Home Depot and Wal-Mart continuing the recent trend of companies delivering better-than-expected earnings, the recent rise in longer-term bond yields is dampening investors’ enthusiasm for stocks.
The economic data released month after month follows a rhythm we have become quite accustomed to, and the Consumer Price Index (CPI) release is an integral part of this familiar cadence. July’s CPI report showed U.S. inflation rose 3.2% in July from a year earlier.
For years, our clients have worried about the ballooning debt situation with the U.S. federal government. Fitch Ratings, which is one of the three main credit rating agencies, verified these worries earlier this week when they lowered the U.S. government’s credit rating from AAA to AA+. While many called this a surprise move, others have been expecting this for some time.
As expected, the Federal Reserve raised its target interest rate this week by 0.25% to 5.25 – 5.50%, marking the eleventh increase since March of 2022, bringing the interest rate to its highest level in 22 years.
